Best Things To Do in Kathmandu

From ancient cultures and unique architecture to adventurous thrills, Kathmandu is the heart and soul of Nepal. Whether you are about to embark on an adventurous trek or explore the local streets of Nepal, your journey will start and end in Kathmandu.  This tourist-friendly city offers a hands-on, immersive experience through local craft workshops, diverse culinary delights, and thrilling activities.  

Kathmandu, the capital city has the perfect blend of culture and modern lifestyle, something for everyone that walks through the streets of Kathmandu. The city has something for everyone. Whether you are attracted to ancient architecture or are looking for a spiritual experience or an exciting blend of the two, you have plenty of fun things to do in Kathmandu.  Major activities that the city offers include exploring UNESCO-listed heritages, including Pashupatinath Temple, Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple), Durbar Squares, and so much more. All of them offer an insight into the unique culture and history of Nepal. To make the best of your time in Nepal, we will guide you towards the best things to do in Kathmandu.

What are the Best Things to do in Kathmandu?

Kathmandu has a myriad of fun activities for its travellers. Whether it be a spiritual exploration you’re after, a deep dive into the heart of nature, or even the city’s art and culture, there is something for everyone to do. The city is the perfect balance of the modern lifestyle and traditional culture. When you step in Kathmandu you have tons of fun activities to do that make your experience in Kathmandu more fun.  

Visit Religious and Cultural Places

One of the best things to do in Kathmandu is to experience its many religious and cultural landmarks that add to its beauty. Kathmandu is home to many UNESCO World Heritage sites, each of which has to own historical and spiritual value attached to it. Kathmandu’s rich and diverse festivals are deeply rooted in our history and culture. The city comes to light during festivals, becoming a beacon of life. Festivals like Dashain, Tihar, Indra Jatra, and more transform the street into a picturesque representation of the deeply connected communities. The air in the city has a hint of delight and happiness that people experience, especially during the major festivities.

The celebrations of major festivals take place at Kathmandu’s iconic landmarks and can offer a glimpse into the century-old customs and traditions that have been passed down through generations. Exploring the landmarks and world heritages will offer you the chance the experience the authentic cultural and spiritual legacy that Kathmandu has to offer.

1. Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple is one of Nepal’s oldest and most sacred Hindu temples and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Located alongside the banks of the holy Bagmati river, the temple comprises more than 500 temples and shrines. The temple has a pagoda-style architecture with two tiers. And while non-Hindus and tourists aren’t allowed within the main temple you can witness the cremation ceremony and the famous “aarti” that takes place every evening starting from 6:30 pm. 

Visiting Pashupatinath temple when you are visiting Kathmandu is considered to be one of the must-do things to do in Kathmandu. You can enjoy the solo or group tour to Pashupatinath temple within a day while having enough time at your disposal to continue your journey in Kathmandu.

2. Swaymbhunath

Swayambhunath, the hilltop stupa, is popularly called the Monkey Temple. It is one of the largest stupas in Nepal as well as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The stupa is one of the oldest religious sites in Nepal, as old as 2000 years. With its iconic white dome and golden spire and the all-seeing eyes of Buddha, Syambhunath is considered to be the most sacred spot for Buddhists as well as Hindus.

The stupa area provides magnificent views of the Kathmandu Valley as you will have to climb steep stone stairs that take you atop. To reach the stupa, one has to climb 365 steps. With its many temples and monasteries, the whole area serves as a haven for peace-seekers. While the site is perfect for spiritual enlightenment and an escape from the bustling noise of the city, one must remember the name “monkey temple” comes from the area being inhabited by playful monkeys.

3. Boudhanath

The Boudhanath Stupa is one of the largest stupas in the world. The site is a must-visit for travelers interested in Tibetan Buddhism. From a short drive away from the city, the Boudanath stupa is surrounded by monasteries, adding a serene quality to the site. The stupa is famous for its massive mandala and towering white dome with a tower adorned with Buddha’s eyes looking in all directions. Many travelers walk around the stupa (called a kora) while spinning the prayer wheels that are attached at the base. Tibetan monasteries like Shechen Monastery which is an exquisite destination that captivates its visitor, are just a 10-minute walk away. 

4. Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square is an ancient palace that is considered the heart of the city. In addition to being a UNESCO World Heritage site, the square includes the royal residence of the Malla kings and, later on, the Shah dynasty.  Some of the most popular sights to see are Hanuman Dhoka, Taleju Mandir, and Basantapur Tower. The square is a living museum of Newari architecture that is also the home of the loving goddess Kumari. You can complete your journey into the heart of Kathmandu with a visit to the nearby Asan Market for local handicrafts and yummy food.

5. Bhaktapur Durbar Square

Just 15 Km away from Kathmandu, the Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the best preserved medieval architecture and the ancient Newari culture. The Fifty-Five Windowed Malla Palace and Naytapola Temple are the historical temples and palaces preserved along this World Heritage Site. A visit to the pottery square is just an integral to your visit to Bhaktapur; the traditional pottery work uses age-old techniques to create intricately designed vessels and statues. And to gain an authentic and local experience you must stroll around the square and enjoy Juju Dhau, the local king of yogurt-a treat added to the Bhaktapur experience.

6. Patan Durbar Square

The Patan Durbar Square is located in Lalitpur City, which boasts a stunning collection of temples, palaces, and the local Newari culture. Stupas built by Emperor Ashoka surround it and are marvels of architecture that also include the Krishna Temple, a highlight of the area. A short walk from the square will take you to the Golden Temple which is a 12th Century Buddhist monastery known for its mesmerizing architecture and intricate designs. The intricate designs and architecture appeal to any cultural and historical enthusiasts who visit the site. The Patan Museum is another attraction of the site as it shows beautiful displays of Newari architecture and Hindu and Buddhist art and culture.

Hiking and SightSeeing

For travelers and trekkers alike, Kathmandu offers you the chance to indulge in the naturalistic beauty and majestic mountains of Kathmandu. The city is surrounded by mountains and hills. Among the top things to do in Kathmandu, hiking is one of them. If you are looking for the chance to experience the wildlife and natural beauty that Kathmandu has to offer, you should take the opportunity to go for one-day hikes. The short one-day hikes provide you the opportunity to experience the stunning natural beauty in a short amount of time. These hikes act as the perfect contrast to the bustling city life.

• Shivapuri Peak Hike: The hike to Shivapuri Peak in Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park is an ideal one-day trek for those seeking a combination of nature and spiritual discovery without the long time commitment. Along the way, you will pass by the famous Nagi Gompa, a Buddhist nunnery where one can stop for meditation or simply to enjoy the view.

• Nagarkot to Dhulikhel Trek: Ideal for those seeking rural Nepal, this hike starts from Nagarkot, which was once well-known for pancake Himalayan views. The trail to Dhulikhel goes through the terraced fields, small villages, and scenic ridgelines. This trek will take about 4-5 hours and has amazing views of the Langtang and Everest ranges.
• Phulchowki Hike: At an altitude of 2,782 meters, Phulchowki is the highest hill that surrounds the Kathmandu Valley for nature lovers. This is a moderately difficult hike through lush forests and, during spring months, through rhododendron flowers in full bloom-a colorful backdrop. The summit provides sweeping views of the valley below and the distant snow-capped peaks. You can choose some of the best tour and travel operators in Nepal for proper hike to Phulchowki Danda.
• Champa Devi Hike: The Champa Devi hike is located on the southern edge of Kathmandu. Considered to be a moderate trek, the trail will lead you through dense pine forests to the panoramic views of Langtang, Ganesh Himal, and Gaurishankar mountains.  This trek will take about 3-4 hours, making it an ideal opportunity for travelers who love nature but are looking for a short yet rewarding trek.
• Nagarjun Forest Reserve Hike: Located just 10 km away from Kathmandu, the Nagarjun Forest Reserve Hike is the perfect escape away from the bustling city. The views of Nagarjun Hills you get to enjoy the breathtaking views that are worth all the hard work. The hike typically takes around 4 to 6 hours to complete. The Nagargun Forest Reserve is considered a must-do for travelers looking to explore the scenic landscapes surrounding Kathmandu.

 3. Visit Restaurants and Cafe’s

Kathmandu, being the cultural nexus of Nepal, has great variety in its food culture. From traditional Nepali food to international flavors, Kathmandu has a whole array of different tastes to offer. The restaurants and cafes around town suit both locals and tourists, offering varying experiences in dining. Whether you are just breezing through Kathmandu or are planning for a longer stay, different Kathmandu restaurants are the best choice for you.

1. Mezze By RoadHouse (Durbar Marg): A Mediterranean-inspired rooftop restaurant with a view over the city.
2. The Penthouse Rooftop Bar and Lounge (Durbar Marg): A swanky spot to sip on cocktails and enjoy live music.
3. Third Eye Restaurant (Thamel): Renowned for its authentic Indian and Nepalese food.
4. OR2K (Thamel): A vegetarian stronghold with a Middle Eastern-inspired menu.
5. Evoke (Jhamshikhel): A happening café serving artisan coffee and international flavors.

4. Perform Local Activities

Kathmandu is a hotspot of various cultures and activities. By engrossing yourself in the local activities, you can experience Kathmandu on a deeper level that leaves you with unique authentic experiences. 

• Pottery Making in Bhaktapur: Not only can you witness pottery in Bhaktapur, but you can also participate in a hands-on experience. Under the guidance of a local artisan, you can shape your own piece of pottery on a traditional spinning wheel. Once you’ve molded the clay, it will be fired in a kiln, ready for you to take home as a keepsake (if your trip is long enough to allow for drying and firing).
• Thanka Painting Classes: You can enroll in a Thanka painting workshop to learn the intricate art of Tibetan religious painting. These classes are available at various galleries around the Boudhanath area. Thanka paintings are not just art; they are sacred religious artifacts, and learning the process will give you a deep appreciation of the symbolism involved in Buddhism.
• Local Guided Tours: Walking tours with knowledgeable local guides can take you off the beaten path and give you a deeper understanding of Kathmandu’s culture, history, and architecture.

5. Clubbing in Thamel, and DurbarMarg Area

Kathmandu’s nightlife centers around Thamel, one of its busiest, vibrant districts. Eclectic bars, restaurants, and clubs stand nearby from each other and cater to every kind of night owl. Places like Purple Haze Rock Bar feature live rock music and appeal to both locals and tourists alike, while Club Deja Vu offers a more modern dance club experience. The neon lights of the shops and raucous people make the streets of Thamel the perfect site for night outs. Thamel also has a number of 24-hour cafés and eating places with all-night snacks ranging from Nepali momo to pizza. If one is looking for a classier kind of nightlife, there are upscale lounges and clubs along Durbar Marg, including Club Fahrenheit. With its luxury hotels, premium cocktails, and live DJs, this is most definitely an elite club and an alternative to the casual vibe found in Thamel.

Wrapping Up

Whether one is interested in rich cultural heritage, spiritual landmarks, nature hikes, or vibrant nightlife, Kathmandu holds a unique charm for everyone. From exploring ancient temples to learning about traditional crafts and hiking in the surrounding hills, Kathmandu never fails to give one a well-rewarding and memorable experience. There are endless top things to do in Kathmandu.

With Mountain Routes, a reputed travel agency in Nepal, you can fully experience the best of Kathmandu without missing much; you can visit the sites, experience the culture while also understanding and what made Kathmandu the heart and soul of Nepal.  Our expert tour guides will take you through the heart of the city, helping you uncover its rich history, diverse traditions, and culinary delights, ensuring you experience the very best Kathmandu has to offer.

Frequently Asked Question(FAQs)

1. Is 2 days enough to visit Kathmandu?

2 days might be enough to see the major attractions like Pashupatinath, Swayambhunath, and Durbar Square. However, extending your stay to 3-4 days will allow more time to explore the valley and enjoy local hikes.

2. What is famous to eat in Kathmandu?

Kathmandu is famous for momo (dumplings) and Newari cuisine like bara (lentil pancakes) and choila (spicy grilled meat). Thakali food is also highly recommended for locals as well as tourists.

3. Is Kathmandu expensive for tourists?

Kathmandu can be affordable compared to other tourist destinations if you are well-informed on the local cost and are flexible with your stay here. Travelers on a budget can find inexpensive accommodations, local food, and affordable guided tours. However, high-end options are also available for those seeking luxury and a more comfortable stay.

4. Is Kathmandu tourist-friendly?

Yes, Kathmandu is very tourist-friendly. The locals are welcoming, and many services are catering to tourists, including organized tours, English-speaking guides, and well-developed infrastructure for travelers.