Complete Guide to Upper Mustang Trek Permits and Fees

Upper Mustang is one of the wonders of Nepal, a land where ancient Tibetan culture thrives amidst breathtaking landscapes. The upper region of Mustang is nicknamed the “Last Forbidden Kingdom” due to its remote and exclusive nature. Situated behind the majestic Himalayas, it lies in the rain shadow, making it one of Nepal’s driest regions. Trekkers are drawn to Mustang for its surreal desert-like terrain, stunning red cliffs, and timeless monasteries that whisper stories of a bygone era.

It is a place of mystery, a cornucopia of adventure for the enthusiast in history, culture, and nature. And Mustang’s inaccessibility, laid down with a view to preserving its environment and unique culture, adds to its charm. A visit to Upper Mustang is a journey into a living museum, where traditions of the Tibetan Plateau are still intact and untouched by the onslaught of modernity.

However, this exclusivity comes with a price requirement for permits and fees that help in sustainability and cultural integrity. From the Restricted Area Permit (RAP) to the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP), obtaining the necessary documents is essential for your journey.

Travel Requirements of Upper Mustang

Planning a trek to the Upper Mustang requires careful preparation, as it is a restricted area with specific entry conditions. Below is a detailed list of the travel requirements to ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey:

• Valid Passport and Visa: Ensure your passport has at least six months of validity, and obtain a Nepal Tourist Visa. You can get this visa on arrival at Kathmandu Airport or apply online in advance.
• Restricted Area Permit (RAP): Trekking in the Upper region of Mustang requires a Restricted Area Permit, which is mandatory to enter the region. This permit is only issued through authorized trekking agencies.
• Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP): Since Upper Mustang lies within the Annapurna Conservation Area, an ACAP is also necessary. This permit supports conservation efforts and can be obtained from the Nepal Tourism Board or trekking agencies.
• Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance covering high-altitude trekking, emergency evacuation, and medical expenses is essential. Ensure the policy covers altitudes above 4,000 meters, as Upper Mustang involves high-elevation trekking.
• Trekking Guide and Group Requirement: Solo trekking is prohibited in the Upper area of Mustang. You must trek in a group of at least two people with a registered trekking guide. Solo trekking is prohibited in the Upper area of Mustang. You must trek in a group of at least two people with a registered trekking guide. Plan your trek to Upper Mustang with the right travel operators.
• Timely Flight Bookings: Flights from Pokhara to Jomsom, the gateway to Upper Mustang, fill up quickly. Book in advance to secure your travel dates.
• Physical Fitness: While the trek is moderate in difficulty, being in good physical condition is crucial due to the high altitudes and rugged terrain. Prepare through regular cardio and strength exercises.
• Proper Documentation: Carry two or more copies of your passport, permits, and recent passport-sized photos for checkpoints and unforeseen needs.
• Cash for Expenses: ATMs are unavailable in Upper Mustang, so carry enough cash in Nepalese rupees to cover meals, accommodations, and other expenses. Payments are made in US$ for foreigners. However, Indians can pay in Nepalese currency equivalent to US$.

All The Permits Required for Trail to Upper Mustang

Trekking in both the upper and lower regions of Mustang requires specific permits to preserve its cultural heritage and natural beauty. Below is a breakdown of the permits needed, along with detailed explanations and instructions on where to obtain them.

1. The Restricted Area Permit (RAP)

The Restricted Area Permit, AKA RAP, is mandatory for all trekkers entering Upper Mustang due to its sensitive cultural and environmental status. This permit allows you to trek through the region, ensuring that tourism does not disrupt the local communities. It can be obtained through a registered trekking agency in Nepal. You can apply for it at the Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) in Kathmandu or through your trekking agency, which will handle the paperwork for you. The RAP is valid for 10 days and can be extended once if needed.

Where to Get It?

RAP can only be obtained through a registered trekking agency in Nepal. You must be part of an organized group and cannot trek solo.

2. Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)

The Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) is required for all trekkers entering the Annapurna region, including Upper Mustang. This permit supports the conservation of the Annapurna Conservation Area and its wildlife. You can obtain the ACAP from the Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) in Kathmandu or Pokhara. Trekking agencies can also assist with this process, especially if you’re booking a guided trek. The permit costs vary based on the season and can be used for a single entry to the Annapurna region.

Where to Get It?

• Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) offices in Kathmandu or Pokhara.
• Authorized trekking agencies can also arrange this permit on your behalf.

Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) Card

The TIMS Card is a permit for trekking in Nepal, including in Upper Mustang, which provides necessary tracking to monitor visitor movements and ensures safety. This allows the government to monitor trekking activities. You can get the TIMS Card from the Nepal Tourism Board (NTB) in Kathmandu or Pokhara, but most often it is through a trekking agency. It’s required for trekkers who are not part of a guided trek but usually comes standard for group treks. While Upper Mustang requires the Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and ACAP, trekkers must be aware that the TIMS card is not applicable in this region. Make sure you check with your trekking agency or the official tourism board for the most current permit requirements for other areas in Nepal.

Validity
The TIMS card is valid for the duration of your trek. It is usually issued for the specific trekking region you will be visiting and needs to be presented at various checkpoints along the trail.

Types of TIMS Cards

• Green TIMS Card: For independent trekkers.
• Blue TIMS Card: For trekkers in organized groups.

Cost and Fees for the Trek Permit to Upper Mustang

Trekking in the Upper part of Mustang is costly as compared to other areas in Nepal, which have been declared a restricted area. The efforts of the Nepalese government are toward the preservation of the unique cultural and environmental heritage. There is a difference in cost for the different seasons of the year, and it depends on the kind of permit. 

All the Documents Required for Trekking Upper Mustang

Trekking in Upper Mustang requires a set of essential documents to ensure compliance with local regulations and to gain access to the restricted area. Be it a foreigner or a SAARC national, the availability of necessary papers beforehand will save time and also avoid unnecessary problems during the journey. Below is a list of required documents:

• Valid Passport
  A passport with at least six months of validity is required for all trekkers. Ensure you carry photocopies for checkpoints.
• Nepal Tourist Visa
  All foreigners need a tourist visa to enter Nepal, which can be obtained on arrival or through an online application.
• Restricted Area Permit (RAP)
  This is mandatory for entering Upper Mustang and is issued only through registered trekking agencies.
• Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)
  Trekkers must have an ACAP to trek within the Annapurna Conservation Area, supporting conservation efforts.
• Travel Insurance
  Comprehensive travel insurance covering high-altitude trekking and emergency evacuation is mandatory for safety.
• Recent Passport-Sized Photos
  These are needed for permit applications, with most agencies requiring at least two photographs.
• Flight Tickets (Pokhara-Jomsom)
  While not a permit, confirmation of flight bookings to Jomsom is essential for planning and logistics.

Terms and Conditions for Upper Mustang Trekking Permits

When obtaining permits for trekking in Upper Mustang, you must adhere to specific terms and conditions. Below are the key points:

• No Solo Trekking Allowed: Trekkers must travel in groups of at least two people accompanied by a registered guide.
• Permits are Non-Refundable and Non-Transferable: Once issued, permits cannot be refunded or transferred to another individual under any circumstances.
• Valid Passport Required: A passport with at least six months of validity must be presented for permit applications.
• Restricted to Specific Routes: Trekking is only allowed on designated routes as outlined by local authorities. Deviations may result in fines or cancellation of permits.
• Permits Valid for the Specified Duration: The Restricted Area Permit (RAP) is valid for 10 days, with extensions charged at $50 per day.
• Follow Local Laws and Customs: Trekkers must respect local traditions, laws, and regulations to preserve the cultural integrity of the region.
• Entry Points Must Be Officially Approved: Entry and exit points for the trek must align with the permit’s specifications to avoid penalties.
• Permits to Be Carried at All Times: Trekkers must carry their permits at all times and present them at checkpoints when requested.
• Travel Insurance is Mandatory: Valid travel insurance covering high-altitude trekking and emergency evacuations is a compulsory requirement.
• No Independent Vehicle Access: Private vehicles are not allowed in the restricted area without prior approval from the authorities.

Make Your Upper Mustang Trek Comfortable and Safe with Mountain Routes

When you go through trails you have never explored before, you need to have a proper guide. That’s where Mountain Routes comes in, we are here to provide you with a safe and comfortable trekking experience.

Our experienced guides are not just experts in navigating the rugged terrains of Upper Mustang, but they also share fascinating insights into the region’s rich culture and history. From planning your itinerary to arranging permits and accommodations, we ensure every detail is taken care of.

We prioritize your safety by offering well-trained guides and porters, equipping you with the right tools for high-altitude trekking, and monitoring your health during the journey. With us, you won’t just explore Upper Mustang, you’ll experience it like never before, with comfort and peace of mind at every step.

Choose Mountain Routes and turn your Upper Mustang trek into a hassle-free adventure. Let us handle the logistics while you focus on immersing yourself in this breathtaking journey.